Western North Carolina has built its identity around creativity, community and care for the natural world, attracting both tourists and transplants for more than a century. For a vibrant city like Asheville, surrounded by lush landscapes and scenic views, growth is inevitable — but sprawl doesn’t have to be.

For decades, restrictive housing policies and resistance to urban growth have:

  • pushed new development outward.
  • paved over forests and farmland.
  • forced residents to drive farther for daily needs.
  • increased the cost of housing.

We’re all occupying more space than ever before.

  • From 1976 to 2006, land development in WNC increased 568% — from 34,348 acres to 229,422 acres — yet population increased only 42% in that same time.
  • The result? An increase in average acres per person, or the “development footprint.”

The current housing shortage affects us all.

  • Asheville and its surrounding area need more than 34,000 housing units within the next 5 years to address affordability and sustainability across our region.
  • Without change, rising costs will push vital members of our community — teachers, artists and service workers — farther from the city, fueling more sprawl and damage to the natural environment.

Changes in municipal zoning policies that we support include:

  • allowing more homes or accessory dwelling units on residential lots.
  • allowing apartments and mixed-use developments on transportation corridors.
  • removal or reduction of minimum lot sizes.
  • allowing manufactured homes and very small (or “tiny”) homes in more places.

RESOURCES

Yes in Our Backyards. It's time progressives like me learned to love the green building boom.
Mother Jones, April, 2023
Bill McKibben writes on the need to see our backyards as global and to be open to sharing our space with new neighbors.


There is Unrest in the Urban Forest
Strong Towns, January 12, 2022
This article from StrongTowns explains how the tension between tree preservationists and pro-housing advocates represents a false choice between trees and homes.


Housing Needs Assessment 2021 for Western North Carolina
Bowen National Research Report for Dogwood Health Trust, 2021
A housing needs assessment for the 18 counties and the Qualla Boundary tribal trust land within Western North Carolina.


Building More and Doing Better
Sierra Club website, January 31, 2019
Michael Brune, former Sierra Club Executive Director, on why building dense housing is good for the environment.


Urban Land Use Reform
Rocky Mountain Institute, 2023
This report from international climate experts, the Rocky Mountain Institute, lays out a case for why more dense housing and commercial development is one of the most effective ways to mitigate climate change.